that造句
最佳答案:
1. 作指示代词:
- 指代远处的事物,如“That is my bike.(那是我的自行车。)”,清晰表明所指对象在距离上离说话者较远。
- 用于比较时,“The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai.(北京的天气比上海的天气冷。)”,这里“that”指代前面提到的“the weather” ,避免重复。
2. 引导宾语从句:在“ I know that he is a good student.(我知道他是个好学生。)”中,“that”引导的宾语从句作“know”的宾语,“that”本身无实际意义,常可省略,即“I know he is a good student.” 。但在一些动词如“say, think, believe”等后,若宾语从句有多个,第一个“that”可省,从第二个起一般不省,如“He said that he had finished his homework and that he would go out to play.(他说他已经完成了作业,并且要出去玩。)”
3. 引导定语从句:
- 当先行词既有人又有物时,只能用“that”,例如“The teacher and the things that we talked about just now are very interesting.(我们刚才谈论的老师和事情非常有趣。)”
- 先行词被形容词最高级、序数词修饰时,用“that”,像“This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.(这是我参观过的最美丽的城市。)”“This is the first book that I bought.(这是我买的第一本书。)”
- 先行词是不定代词“all, much, little, everything, anything, nothing”等时,用“that”,“There is nothing that can stop us.(没有什么能阻止我们。)”
4. 用于强调句:强调句结构为“It is/was 被强调部分 that 句子其他部分” 。比如“It was in the park that I met my old friend yesterday.(昨天我是在公园里遇到了我的老朋友。)”,此句强调地点状语“in the park” 。若强调的是人,也可用“who”代替“that”,如“It was Tom that/who helped me.(是汤姆帮助了我。)”
5. 用于固定搭配:
- “so.. that..”表示“如此……以至于……” ,“He is so tired that he cant walk any further.(他如此疲惫以至于再也走不动了。)”
- “such.. that..”也表“如此……以至于……” ,但“such”修饰名词,“He is such a kind man that everyone likes him.(他是如此善良的一个人,以至于每个人都喜欢他。)”
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