申请的英文
最佳答案:
“申请”常见的英文表述有“apply”(动词)和“application”(名词) ,它们都源于拉丁语动词“applicare”,意思是“使依附”或“使适合” 。
- “apply”的用法:作“申请”解时是不及物动词,常用于“apply to..for..”结构,表示“向……申请……” ,介词“to”的宾语可以是人或组织机构,“for”的宾语可以是物或职位等。例如:
- Im going to apply for a job at that new company.(我要申请那家新公司的一个工作。)
- She applied for a grant to help fund her research.(她申请了一项补助金来资助她的研究。)
- He applied to the university for a scholarship.(他向那所大学申请奖学金。)
- They may apply to join the organization.(他们可能申请加入该组织。)
- “apply”的其他含义:
- 应用;运用:The new technology can be applied to various fields.(这项新技术可以应用于各个领域。)
- 涂;敷:Apply the cream to your face and neck.(把乳霜涂抹在你的脸部和颈部。)
- “application”的用法:基本意思是“申请,申请表,申请书” ,通常指非常正规、供有关部门考虑的书面“申请,请求” ,常用于正式和书面语中。例如:
- The application process can be time - consuming, so make sure you start early.(申请过程可能很耗时,所以一定要早点开始。)
- Please fill out the application and return it to us by the deadline.(请填写申请表,并在截止日期前返回给我们。)
- Someone has mixed up all the application forms.(有人把申请表都弄乱了。)
- Your application will be kept on file.(你的申请书将存档。)
- “application”的其他含义:
- (尤指理论、发现等的)应用,运用:Students learned the practical application of the theory they had learned in the classroom.(学生们学会了将课堂上学到的理论付诸实际应用。)
- 涂抹;敷用;施用:The application of the ointment should be done three times a day.(这种药膏应该一天涂抹三次。)
“apply for”是一个常用短语,同样表示“申请” ,后直接接申请的对象,如:apply for a visa(申请签证) ,apply for a loan(申请贷款) ,apply for membership(申请入会) 。“put in for”也有“申请”之意,较为口语化,如:He put in for a transfer to another department.(他申请调到另一个部门。) “ask for”也可表达类似意思,但更强调“请求给予” ,如:ask for an increase in salary(请求加薪) 。
本文推荐:金平学历教育:https://jinping.hhxxg.com/xuelijiaoyu/
- 上一篇: 123是什么意思(02/17更新)
- 下一篇: 憎水玻璃读音(爱憎分明的憎怎么读今晚 是一声还是四声)