背古诗的英文
最佳答案:
“背古诗”常见的英文表达有“recite ancient poetry”“memorize ancient poems”或“commit ancient poetry to memory”“learn ancient poems by heart”。
- recite ancient poetry:“recite”有“背诵、朗诵”的意思,侧重于将古诗大声地、有节奏地念出来,强调口头表达这个动作。例如:The students are required to recite ancient poetry in the Chinese class.(学生们在语文课上被要求背诵古诗。)
- memorize ancient poems:“memorize”意为“记住、背熟”,更注重记忆的过程和结果,强调把古诗记在脑子里。例如:She spent a lot of time memorizing ancient poems to prepare for the competition.(她花了大量时间背诵古诗为比赛做准备。)
- commit ancient poetry to memory:这个短语也表示“把……记住、牢记”,与“memorize”意思相近,但更具书面语和正式感。例如:He managed to commit many ancient poems to memory through repeated reading.(他通过反复阅读记住了许多古诗。)
- learn ancient poems by heart:该短语同样有“背诵”之意,强调用心去记住古诗,达到能够熟练背诵的程度。例如:The children are learning ancient poems by heart under the guidance of their teacher.(孩子们在老师的指导下用心背诵古诗。)